Amsterdam Profile: More than just Tulips and Canals
When one thinks of Amsterdam, images of canals, tulips, and bicycles often come to mind. However, the Dutch capital has much more to offer than these postcard clichés. Amsterdam is a city full of culture, history, and attractions that will captivate you anew with each visit. Particularly impressive is how the historic cityscape intertwines with modern influences – a stroll through the narrow streets along the canals feels as if you are wandering through the pages of a vibrant history book.
Amsterdam is a city that offers countless experiences and opportunities. Whatever you are interested in, you will find it here. The highlights include:
The origins of Amsterdam date back to the 13th century when it was established as a small fishing village at the mouth of the Amstel River. Its location by the water early on made the city an important trade center, as it had direct access to the North Sea and thus to international markets. The granting of city rights in 1306 marked the beginning of Amsterdam's rise as a significant trading city.
The greatest economic and cultural boom came in the 17th century, known as the "Golden Age." During this time, Amsterdam was one of the wealthiest cities in the world and the center of international trade. The Dutch East India Company and the port of Amsterdam played a central role in global trade, and the city benefited enormously from its trade relations with Asia, Africa, and America.
During World War II, the city was occupied by the Nazis, and many Jewish residents were deported and murdered. The fate of the Frank family, particularly Anne Frank, is known worldwide. The Anne Frank House serves today as a museum, commemorating this dark time and attracting millions of visitors each year.
Amsterdam is divided into various districts, each with its own character. Whether you stroll through the bustling streets of the city center or explore the quiet neighborhoods in the north – each district has something unique to offer.
District | Neighborhoods |
Amsterdam-Centrum |
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Amsterdam-West |
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Amsterdam-Zuid |
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Amsterdam-Oost |
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Amsterdam-Noord |
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Amsterdam Nieuw-West |
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Amsterdam-Zuidoost |
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When you visit Amsterdam, there are some attractions you definitely shouldn't miss. These highlights of the city give you insights into art, history, and the modern life of the Dutch capital.
If you want to explore all the major attractions in one day, it's best to start your tour in the city center. Begin at the Rijksmuseum, before heading to the Van Gogh Museum, which is just a short walk away. From there, you can make your way to the Anne Frank House and dive into its moving history. To finish off, you can either relax in Vondelpark or take a detour to the Heineken Experience for a glimpse into the world of Dutch beer.
Tip: Book your tickets in advance to avoid long waiting times, especially at the Anne Frank House and the major museums. |
Amsterdam is famous for its canals that run through the city, giving it a unique charm. Besides the canals, there are also some larger rivers and waterways that play an important role in the cityscape.
Waterways | Length |
Amstel | 31 kilometers |
IJ | 11 kilometers |
North Sea Canal | 24 kilometers |
The population of Amsterdam is internationally influenced. About 880,000 people live in the city, nearly half of whom have a migration background. This diversity is reflected in the culture, gastronomy, and urban landscape. Amsterdam is a cosmopolitan city that attracts people from all over the world.
Amsterdam is not only a tourist highlight but also an important economic center in Europe. The city has developed into a hub of innovation over the past few decades, attracting numerous international companies and start-ups.
Throughout the year, numerous events and festivals take place in Amsterdam, attracting visitors from all over the world. Here are some of the largest and most well-known events:
Event | Period | Information | Admission |
Amsterdam Light Festival | December – January | Light installations along the canals | Free |
King's Day | April 27 | National holiday with parades and celebrations | Free |
Pride Amsterdam | End of July – Beginning of August | Parade and events celebrating the LGBTQ+ community | Free |
Canal Festival | August | Classical concerts on the canals | Free |
ADE (Amsterdam Dance Event) | October | One of the largest festivals for electronic music | Starting at 50 euros |
A visit to Amsterdam would not be complete without visiting the famous museums, taking a boat tour of the canals, and enjoying the unique atmosphere of the neighborhoods. Whether you love art, history, or simply urban life, there’s always something to discover in Amsterdam.
Amsterdam is not only a cultural, but also an academic center. The city is home to numerous renowned universities and research institutions.
University | Department |
University of Amsterdam (UvA) |
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Free University Amsterdam (VU) |
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Gerrit Rietveld Academy |
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Amsterdam is easy to reach, whether you are traveling by car, train, or plane.
Amsterdam combines history, art, and an unparalleled way of life. Whether you walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh, explore the canals, or discover the modern side of the city – Amsterdam offers countless options for every taste.
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