Stuttgart Profile – The versatile state capital in the heart of Baden-Württemberg
'Work hard, build little houses' – this is a well-known Swabian proverb that represents the region around Stuttgart. But the capital of Baden-Württemberg shows many more facets than just diligence and entrepreneurship. As a vibrant metropolis renowned for its innovation and cultural diversity, you can admire impressive architecture surrounded by hills, vineyards, and forests.
"The development of Stuttgart is closely linked to the nobility and industrialization, which made Stuttgart one of the most important cities in Germany. The name dates back to the 10th century when Duke Liudolf of Swabia founded a stud farm ("Stuotgarten") in 950. The stud farm served horse breeding and laid the foundation for the city's later development. In the Middle Ages, Stuttgart gradually grew into an important settlement and became the residence city of the Counts of Württemberg in the 14th century.
In the 18th century, Stuttgart eventually became the capital of the Duchy of Württemberg, and the city experienced a true economic boom. During this period, significant buildings such as the New Castle and the Collegiate Church shaped the city's skyline to this day.
With industrialization starting in the 19th century, Stuttgart grew significantly once again. Especially through the automotive industry, the city made a name for itself, as Carl Benz and Gottlieb Daimler laid the foundation for automobile production in Stuttgart, which is now closely associated with the brands Mercedes-Benz and Porsche. Even the destruction caused by World War II could not hinder the city's economic strength. After the war, Stuttgart became a center for reconstruction and technical innovation.
Stuttgart is divided into 23 districts, which are further divided into 152 neighborhoods. Each district has its own character and offers different living options and lifestyles. While some neighborhoods are known for their quiet, almost rural atmosphere, others offer an urban vibrancy with a variety of cultural offerings. For example, Bad Cannstatt is known for its mineral springs, while Degerloch is considered an upscale residential area on the Filder Plateau.
District | Neighborhoods |
Bad Cannstatt |
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Birkach |
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Botnang |
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Degerloch |
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Feuerbach |
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Hedelfingen |
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Mühlhausen |
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Obertürkheim |
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Plieningen |
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Sillenbuch |
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Stammheim |
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Stuttgart-Mitte |
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Stuttgart-Nord |
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Stuttgart-Ost |
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Stuttgart-Süd |
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Stuttgart-West |
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Untertürkheim |
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Vaihingen |
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Wangen |
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Weilimdorf |
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Zuffenhausen |
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Stuttgart is full of historical and modern landmarks that shape the city. When you're in Stuttgart, these sights should be on your list:
The TV tower in Stuttgart is considered one of the first of its kind in the world and was completed in 1956. With a height of 217 meters, it offers not only a spectacular panoramic view of the city and the surrounding region but is also a technical masterpiece. The TV tower stands on the Waldau, a recreational area that many Stuttgart residents use for walks and sports activities.
If you want to experience the main sights of Stuttgart in one day, the following route is recommended:
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The Neckar not only shapes the landscape but also serves as an important waterway for industry and goods transport. Along the Neckar, there are numerous hiking and cycling trails inviting exploration of the surroundings. In addition to the Neckar, there are also many smaller streams and lakes that provide opportunities for recreation.
Water Bodies | Length (km) |
Neckar | 367 |
Nesenbach | 12 |
Körsch | 26 |
Feuerbach | 10 |
Seelachsee | - |
In addition to the economy in the automotive industry, mechanical engineering, and the IT sector, the topic of education also holds a high priority – thanks to numerous universities and research institutions.
The mix of international population and regional identity makes life in Stuttgart particularly exciting. There are many young people who move to Stuttgart for study or work, and older generations also appreciate the city for its good medical care and high quality of life.
As one of the most economically powerful regions in Germany and Europe, Stuttgart plays a central role in the automotive and mechanical engineering industries. However, new sectors such as information technology and research also shape the image of the city. This combination of traditional industry and innovation is unique and has made Stuttgart an international metropolis.
Anyone who works a lot also needs a break. Stuttgart is not only known as an economic hub and for its attractions but also for its vibrant event and cultural scene. Every year, numerous events attract people from the region, all over Germany, and even internationally. From traditional festivals to sporting events and modern art and culture festivals, there is always something happening in Stuttgart throughout the year.
Event | Time Period | Information | Admission |
Porsche Tennis Grand Prix | April | Women's tennis tournament featuring world-ranked players | From approx. 20 Euros |
Stuttgart Summer Festival | August | Live music, gourmet stalls, relaxed atmosphere | Free (access) |
Cannstatter Volksfest | End of September – early October | One of the largest folk festivals in Germany | Free (access) |
Stuttgart Christmas Market | End of November – December | One of the largest and most beautiful Christmas markets in Germany | Free (access) |
Stuttgart Electronic Music Festival (SEMF) | December | International DJs, electronic music | Approx. 40-60 Euros |
Stuttgart has so much to offer that it can sometimes be difficult to decide what to do. To help you plan your visit optimally, we have put together some recommendations that are ideal for various interests and groups of travelers.
Whether you are arriving by car or using public transportation, Stuttgart is well-connected and easy to reach.
Stuttgart is a city that surprises on many levels. It harmoniously combines tradition and modernity, culture and industry, nature and urbanity. Whether you are interested in history, technology, culture, or simply a relaxing stay in nature – the state capital of Baden-Württemberg has something to offer for everyone. From impressive landmarks to top-notch events, as well as diverse recreational activities: Stuttgart is a worthwhile destination that you should not miss!
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