Kiel, the state capital of Schleswig-Holstein, lies directly on the Baltic Sea and is known for its significant port and maritime atmosphere. The city has a long and exciting history that dates back to the Middle Ages. A visit to Kiel offers a variety of attractions, cultural highlights, and impressive landscapes. Immerse yourself in the fascinating world of Kiel and discover what makes this city so unique.

• The Kiel Fjord: A harbor and nature experience
• The Kiel Week: The largest sailing event in the world
• Historical landmarks and modern architecture
• Cultural events and museums
• Diverse sports and recreational opportunities

• Foundation: 13th century
• Population: approximately 247,000
• Area: 118.65 km²
• Port: One of the most important Baltic Sea ports in Germany
• Universities: Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Muthesius University of Fine Arts
• Notable Events: Kiel Week, Schleswig-Holstein Music Festival
• Cultural Institutions: Kiel Castle, Opera House Kiel
• Economy: Shipbuilding, mechanical engineering, maritime services
• Transport Links: Kiel Central Station, ferry connections to Scandinavia
• Coat of Arms: A red shield with a silver Holstein nettle leaf

The Beginnings of a Port City

Kiel was founded in the 13th century and quickly developed into an important port city. Its location on the Kiel Fjord provided optimal conditions for trade and navigation. In the Middle Ages, Kiel joined the Hanseatic League and experienced a period of economic flourishing.

Rise and Fall in the 19th and 20th Centuries

In the 19th century, Kiel was expanded into the naval base of the German Empire. The city grew rapidly and became a center for shipbuilding and the navy. During World War II, Kiel suffered severe destruction from air raids, which permanently altered the cityscape. After the war, reconstruction began, and Kiel experienced an economic and cultural resurgence.

Today, the city is an important location for science, education, and the maritime economy. Kiel Week, an international sailing event, attracts millions of visitors each year and is a highlight in the city's event calendar.

Kiel's landmarks are an important part of the city's identity and offer fascinating insights into its history and culture.

• Kiel Castle: The historic castle in the heart of the city now serves as a venue for concerts and events.
• Laboe Naval Memorial: A monument dedicated to the fallen sailors, offering an impressive view of the Baltic Sea.
• Hörn Bridge: A drawbridge over the Hörn that connects the city center with the eastern shore and is considered a technical masterpiece.
• Kiel Zoological Museum: One of the oldest museums in Germany with an impressive collection of maritime exhibits.
• U 995: A submarine from World War II that can now be visited as a museum ship in Laboe.

Kiel Castle: History and Modernity

Kiel Castle was built in the 13th century as the residence of the Dukes of Gottorf and later also served as the residence of Danish kings. Although it was destroyed multiple times, including significant damage during World War II, the last reconstruction of the castle began in the 1950s, with the decision to combine modern architecture with the historical remains. Today, Kiel Castle is a versatile venue hosting the castle theater, where theater performances, concerts, and other cultural events regularly take place. The historical part of the castle can also be visited, providing insight into the tumultuous history of the city of Kiel. Particularly worth seeing are the castle chapel with its impressive Baroque architecture and the exhibitions in the castle that deal with the history of Kiel and the region of Schleswig-Holstein. The castle's location in the heart of the city, right by the Kiel Fjord, makes it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

Laboe Naval Memorial: A Place of Remembrance

The Naval Memorial in Laboe is one of the most significant monuments in Schleswig-Holstein and serves to honor the fallen soldiers of the German Navy. It was originally planned after World War I and completed in 1936. The memorial was initially intended to commemorate the sailors who fell in World War I but was expanded after World War II to also honor the victims of the second global conflict. It stands 85 meters high and offers a view of the Kiel Fjord and the Baltic Sea from its observation platform. Particularly interesting is also the interior of the monument, where a memorial hall with name plaques of the fallen soldiers is located.

Right next to it is the submarine U 995, which serves as a museum ship. This World War II submarine provides an authentic insight into the lives of its crews and the technical details of that era. Together with the memorial, it forms an impressive ensemble that highlights Germany's maritime history and the importance of the sea to the country.

Kiel's population is steadily growing and is particularly popular among young people and families. No wonder, as the city offers a high quality of life, good educational institutions, and diverse recreational opportunities.

• Shipbuilding: Traditionally strongly represented by companies such as German Naval Yards and ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems.
• Mechanical Engineering: An important industry with numerous medium-sized enterprises.
• Maritime Services: Includes port logistics, shipping companies, and maritime research.
• Education and Science: Kiel is home to renowned universities and research institutions.
• Tourism: The city attracts many visitors each year, especially during Kiel Week.

Kiel offers a variety of events and activities throughout the year that attract visitors from near and far. Here are some of the highlights:

Kiel Week: An International Sailing Event

Kiel Week is the largest sailing event in the world and takes place annually in June. It attracts millions of visitors and offers a diverse program of sailing regattas, concerts, and cultural events.

Shleswig-Holstein Music Festival

The Schleswig-Holstein Music Festival is one of the most important classical music festivals in Europe and takes place annually during the summer months. It features concerts throughout Schleswig-Holstein, including in Kiel.

Christmas Market in Kiel

The Christmas Market in Kiel is a popular highlight during the Advent season. It offers a festive atmosphere, culinary delights, and a varied program for young and old alike.

3 Hotel Recommendations in Kiel

1. Atlantic Hotel Kiel: The Atlantic Hotel Kiel offers modern comfort and a central location right at the main train station. Ideal for business travelers and holidaymakers who want to explore the city.
2. Hotel Kieler Yacht Club: The historic Hotel Kieler Yacht Club is located directly on the Kiel Fjord and offers elegant rooms as well as an impressive view of the Baltic Sea. Perfect for a maritime stay.
3. Steigenberger Conti Hansa: The Steigenberger Conti Hansa is centrally located and provides luxurious amenities as well as a wellness area. An ideal starting point for explorations in the city and surrounding areas.

3 Family Day Trip Destinations in Kiel

• Aquarium Kiel: The Aquarium Kiel is an exciting destination for families with children. Here, visitors can learn about the diversity of marine life and experience interactive exhibits about the Baltic Sea habitat.
• Kiel Maritime Museum: The Kiel Maritime Museum offers interesting insights into the maritime history of the city. Models, exhibits, and historical ships make the visit an educational experience.
• Gettorf Zoo: The Gettorf Zoo is located just a few kilometers from Kiel and offers a wide variety of exotic and native animals. An ideal place for a family outing in nature.

3 Recommendations in Kiel for Couples

• Walk along the Kiellinie: The Kiellinie is a popular promenade along the Kiel Fjord. Here you can take romantic walks, enjoy the fresh sea air, and gaze at the passing ships.
• Candlelight Dinner at Restaurant Pier 16: Restaurant Pier 16 offers a stylish ambiance and culinary delights right by the fjord. A perfect place for a romantic dinner for two.
• Boat Tour on the Kiel Fjord: A boat tour on the Kiel Fjord provides a romantic way to experience the city from the water. Enjoy the view and let the wind blow in your face.

3 Recommendations in Kiel for Singles

• Bar Tour through the Old Town: The Old Town of Kiel offers numerous bars and pubs inviting you to an entertaining tour. Here you can meet new people and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere.
• Participation in a Sailing Course: Kiel is the sailing capital of Germany. A sailing course not only offers a sporting challenge but also the opportunity to meet like-minded people and conquer the waves together.
• Visit to a Gym: Kiel offers a variety of gyms and sports clubs. A visit to the gym is not only good for your health, but also a great way to make new connections.

The Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel is the largest and oldest university in the city. In addition, there is the Muthesius University of Fine Arts, which is known for its creative study programs. Numerous vocational schools and continuing education institutions also contribute to the educational landscape.

How to Get to Kiel

• By Car: Kiel is easily accessible via the A7 motorway, which connects Hamburg with Flensburg. The A215 leads directly into the city center.
• By Public Transport: Kiel's main train station is connected to the national and international rail network. Additionally, there are regular ferry connections to Scandinavia and bus services to the surrounding cities.

Kiel offers a unique blend of maritime charm, cultural highlights, and historical landmarks. Whether you want to experience the Kiel Week, explore the impressive sights, or simply enjoy the fresh sea air – Kiel has something for everyone. The city is not only a major port location but also a vibrant place with a rich history and a promising future.