Hanover is the capital of Lower Saxony and offers residents and tourists a blend of tradition, modernity, and nature. Although it is often overshadowed by larger cities, Hanover has a lot to offer that goes far beyond its reputation and role as an important trade fair and industrial location. With beautiful gardens, historic buildings, and a vibrant cultural scene, Hanover is a city that you should definitely explore.

• Erlebnis-Zoo Hannover: One of the most popular zoos in Germany with thematically designed areas showcasing animals in their natural habitats.
• Herrenhausen Gardens: These baroque gardens are a highlight and are among the most significant historical gardens in Europe.
• Maschsee: The artificially created lake is a popular spot for water sports, relaxation, and events such as the Maschsee Festival.
• New Town Hall: A majestic building in eclectic style standing on an artificial island and equipped with a unique arch-lift.
• Old Town: Charming narrow streets with historic half-timbered houses and many cafés invite you to linger.

• Foundation: around 1150
• Population: approximately 540,000
• Area: around 204 km²
• Known for: CeBIT, Hannover Messe (two of the largest trade fairs in the world)
• Special feature: Hannover is one of the greenest cities in Germany, with a high proportion of forests, parks, and gardens.
• River: The Leine flows through Hannover and contributes to the scenic diversity.
• University: The Leibniz University Hannover is one of the largest universities in Lower Saxony.
• Language center: Known for the clear High German spoken in Hannover, which makes the city particularly regarded as "linguistically pure."

The history of Hanover dates back to the 12th century, precisely around the year 1150 when the city was founded. Thanks to its strategically favorable location by the Leine River and along important trade routes, the city grew very quickly, leading Hanover to be granted city rights in 1241, which laid the foundation for its economic and political growth. Over the centuries, the city developed from a small settlement on the banks of the Leine to one of the most significant cities in northern Germany, as we know it today.

Rise to the Royal Residence City

In the 17th century, Hanover gained international prominence when it became the residence city of the House of Welf. The Welfs, one of the oldest and most important noble families in Europe, played a central role in European history. The most famous representative of this family was King George I, who ascended to the throne as King of Great Britain in 1714. This led to Hanover maintaining a close connection with the British royal family for a time.

Destruction and Reconstruction

World War II plunged many parts of Germany into chaos, including Hanover, whose city center lay in ruins to 90 percent. However, the residents were determined not to let this be their legacy and gave their all in the 1950s to rebuild the city. Modern buildings and improved infrastructure emerged, without completely forgetting the historical roots. Many of the old half-timbered houses in the old town were accurately reconstructed.

Hannover is divided into 13 districts with numerous neighborhoods, each having its own charm and character. Here is an overview:

Hannover has produced many well-known personalities who have attained fame in various fields.

Famous Personalities from Hannover

Famous Musicians from Hannover

Famous Artists from Hannover

Hannover offers a wide range of impressive sights that you shouldn’t miss:

• New Town Hall: A fascinating building with a tower that you can ascend using a unique inclined elevator.
• Herrenhausen Gardens: Historic baroque garden landscapes featuring magnificent sculptures and fountains.
• Market Church: A Gothic brick church located in the heart of the old town.
• Adventure Zoo Hannover: One of the city’s largest attractions, offering close-up animal experiences with themed areas such as “Sambesi” and “Meyer’s Courtyard.”

Hannover is traversed by several rivers and lakes that shape the city's landscape.

Hannover, with approximately 540,000 inhabitants, is the largest city in Lower Saxony. The population is international and diverse. The city attracts people from all over the world, especially due to its university and international trade fairs.

Industries in Hannover

Hannover is an important industrial location with several significant sectors:

• Automotive industry
• Mechanical engineering
• Trade fair and congress economy
• Services and trade
• IT and communications industry

Numerous events take place throughout the year in Hanover. The main large-scale events are:

For a comfortable stay in Hannover, the following hotels are recommended:

• Kastens Hotel Luisenhof: Luxury hotel in the city center, ideal for business travelers.
• Mercure Hotel Hannover City: Modern hotel at Maschpark, near the New Town Hall.
• Me And All Hotel Hannover: Trendy boutique hotel with an urban flair and sky bar.

Hannover is a city that is underestimated. With its diverse history, the nature that surrounds it, and a wealth of cultural offerings, it is a perfect travel destination. Whether you stroll through the Herrenhausen Gardens, visit the zoo, or participate in the numerous festivals – Hannover has something for everyone.