"It comes as it comes" – this Cologne saying reflects the relaxed and open-minded attitude of the people in Cologne. However, this Rhine metropolis offers much more than just a carefree way of life, as it is also rich in history, culture, and new facades. With its 2,000-year history, Cologne attracts visitors from all over the world, whether for its Gothic buildings, the vibrant cultural scene, or the famous Rhineland cheerfulness.

In Cologne, there are countless things to discover. Here are five highlights that you should not miss:

• Cologne Cathedral: The Gothic cathedral is the city's landmark and is among the most famous buildings in Germany.
• The Old Town: With its winding alleys and traditional breweries, you can truly feel the authentic Cologne lifestyle here.
• Rhine Promenade: A walk along the Rhine offers spectacular views of the river and the city.
• Museums: From the Ludwig Museum with modern art to the Roman-Germanic Museum, you'll find cultural treasures from all eras here.
• Carnival: In February, the city transforms into a colorful sea of revelers – a must-see for every visitor to Cologne.

• Foundation: The city was founded in 19 BC under the name "Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium."
• Population: About 1.1 million people live in Cologne, making it the fourth largest city in Germany.
• Area: The city covers an area of 405.15 km².
• Cologne Cathedral: It stands 157 meters tall and was completed in 1880 after more than 600 years of construction.
• UNESCO World Heritage: The Cologne Cathedral has been part of the UNESCO World Heritage since 1996.
• Length of the Rhine: The Rhine flows through the city area of Cologne for a distance of about 70 kilometers.
• Kölsch: The eponymous beer is the only type of beer named after a city designation and may only be brewed in Cologne.
• Carnival: The Cologne Carnival takes place annually with over 1.5 million visitors.
• University of Cologne: It is one of the oldest universities in Europe, founded in 1388.

The history of Cologne begins in the year 19 BC, when the Romans founded the city under the name "Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium." Named after Empress Agrippina, the wife of Roman Emperor Claudius, the city quickly developed into an important trade center on the Rhine, making it a significant hub for trade in Europe. Particularly, the construction of the Cologne Cathedral, which began in 1248, symbolizes the city's rise. During this time, Cologne was also one of the most influential cities in the Hanseatic League.

Destruction and Reconstruction

During World War II, Cologne was heavily destroyed. Over 90 percent of the old town lay in ruins, but the reconstruction began immediately after the war, as the people wanted their beloved Cologne back – and better and more beautiful than before. Thus, the city was able to develop into a center for media, culture, and economy in new splendor.

Cologne is divided into nine districts, which in turn encompass a number of neighborhoods. Each neighborhood has its own character – ranging from hip and modern to traditional and quiet.

Whether actors, musicians, scientists, or artists – a big city like Cologne brings forth many talents. These individuals not only shape the cultural and scientific life of the city but also leave their marks internationally.

Famous Actors from Cologne

Famous Musicians from Cologne

Famous Scientists from Cologne

Famous Artists from Cologne

• C Cologne Cathedral: The most famous landmark of the city, a Gothic cathedral and UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Roman-Germanic Museum: Near the cathedral, you can find fascinating artifacts from Roman times.
• The Chocolate Museum: A must for sweet tooths and the curious who want to learn more about the history of chocolate.
• Hohenzollern Bridge: It not only connects the two banks of the Rhine but is also a popular spot for couples who attach their love locks here.
• Flora and Botanical Garden: A beautiful park that invites for relaxation.

With a population of approximately 1.1 million, Cologne is the most populous city in North Rhine-Westphalia. The residents are known for their openness and hospitality – a vibrant mix of people from over 180 nations contributes to the urban flair of the city.

Industry and Economy in Cologne

Cologne is a significant economic and media center in Germany. The city has particularly excelled in the following areas:

• Automotive Industry: With Ford and numerous suppliers.
• Media and Publishing: RTL, WDR, and others are based here.
• Trade Fair Industry: Koelnmesse is one of the leading trade fair organizers worldwide.
• Chemical Industry: many internationally operating companies are based here.
• Tourism: The Cologne Cathedral attracts millions of visitors each year.

In Cologne, there are numerous events throughout the year. Here is a selection of the largest events:

Cologne has something to offer for everyone – from the major attractions to hidden gems. In addition to the classic destinations, we have compiled a few Cologne tips for you to discover alone or with your loved one.

Five places to visit in Cologne

1. Cologne Cathedral: A must-see for every visitor, the impressive Gothic cathedral will leave you in awe.
2. Rheinauhafen: A modern atmosphere right by the water with plenty of cafés and restaurants.
3. Cable car over the Rhine: Enjoy a breathtaking view of the city.
4. Belgian Quarter: A trendy neighborhood with numerous boutiques and cozy cafés.
5. CologneTriangle: From the observation deck, you have a wonderful view of the cathedral and the city.

Recommendations for singles and couples

• Romantic Rhine cruise: A boat trip on the Rhine offers beautiful views of the skyline.

1. Love locks on Hohenzollern Bridge: A symbol of eternal love.
2. Wellness at Neptunbad: A luxurious spa area in the heart of the city.
3. Street Food Festival: Meet new people while enjoying good food.
4. Jogging along the Rhine promenade: Ideal for making new acquaintances.

Three hotel recommendations in Cologne

1. Excelsior Hotel Ernst: Luxury hotel right by the cathedral.
2. The Qvest: Boutique hotel with an artistic flair.
3. 25hours Hotel The Circle: Modern hotel with futuristic design.

Cologne is home to numerous educational institutions, including the renowned University of Cologne, which was founded in 1388 and is considered one of the oldest universities in Europe. The Technical University and the Academy of Arts are also significant educational establishments.

• Arrival by car: Cologne is easily accessible via the A1, A3, and A4 highways. You can find parking garages in the city center and near the Cathedral.
• Public transport: The city has a well-developed network of subways, commuter trains, and buses. From the main train station, you can reach all major attractions.

Cologne is a city that effortlessly combines tradition and modernity. Whether you admire the Cologne Cathedral, celebrate Carnival with a Kölsch, or experience culture in one of the many museums—the Rhine metropolis will captivate you with its charm and its open, warm-hearted nature.